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Culture and History in the North-West Coast

Sri Lanka’s north-west is extremely varied in terms of its environments, culture and the activities which are available. From the lively beaches of Negombo and the thrilling water-sports on offer in Kalpitiya to Puttalam’s rural wilderness and the utterly remote Mannar, there is much to do in the north-west region of Sri Lanka, whether you are seeking family-friendly experiences or a tranquil area in which you can escape the stresses of daily life.

Negombo is a youthful coastal town positioned approximately an hour north of Sri Lanka’s capital city, known for its laidback beach bars and lively atmosphere. Head to the beach early and watch the local fishermen dragging their catamarans up the shore and unloading the day’s catch; admire the old colonial churches on a guided walk of the town; see the astonishing canal network put in place by the Dutch, and visit the vibrant local markets.

Another vibrant location in this region is Kalpitiya, a beach town situated at the tip of a small strip of land on the north-west coast. Well-known for being a fantastic spot for water-sports, this is area is particularly good for kite-surfing and windsurfing due its proximity to the ocean and the Kalpitiya Lagoon. It is home to a 17th century Dutch fort and church, stunning beaches and offers travellers the opportunity to see Blue Whales, Sperm Whales and the acrobatic Spinner Dolphins within a fifteen-minute boat ride.

Journey further north and inland and you reach Puttalam, an area removed from the typical tourist trail where travellers can gain a true insight into rural life in Sri Lanka. Little has changed here since the ancestors of the Sinhalese people first arrived over 3,000 years ago: old rock temples are scattered through the wilderness, as are small village communities who live simple, traditional lifestyles, sometimes with no electricity.

Wildlife enthusiasts will be enchanted by Wilpattu, Sri Lanka’s largest national park which is home to leopards, elephants and Sloth Bear amongst many other species. Birdwatchers should escape to Mannar between October and March to see shocking pink flamingos amongst many other migrant bird species.

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